Beware the Lion of the North!

Thirty  Years War - Swedish v Imperial

Rules - Basic Impetus Baroque

This was an adaption of a scenario based game for Thirty Years War using the Basic Impetus rules with their Baroque Renaissance add-on supplement.  The original scenario was written around the Battle of Lutzen 1632 but focused on one element of that battle; Bernhard’s assault on the Imperialist artillery batteries situated in front of some windmills.

I had arrived late so it was a case of getting the toys on to the table as quick as possible and cracking on with it.  This was different to the original scenario but had the Imperialists as defenders anchored by a village and enclosed fields to their right.

I was commanding the forces of Wallenstein for the Empire and Mick was playing the part of the Swedes.

Order of Battle.

Swedish/Protestant

Bernard’s Regiment which was 3 units of Pike and Musket (P&M) of good quality but their preponderance of pike meant they had a negative firepower modifier but a positive modifier in melee.

Supporting this were two other P&M Regiments 3 units each (Leslie and Wildenstein’s Regiments) and a Regiment of Bernhard’s Lifeguard Cavalry (3 units of Galloper Horse).

The Swedes also had one Artillery Battery.

Imperial 

Two Regiments of P&M Foot made up the core of the Imperial Forces, one of 3 units and one of 2.  (Waldstien and Alt Sachsen’s Regiments respectively)

In support of this was a single unit of Croat light horse and two units of Trotter Cavalry (Destour and Holk).  Holk’s unit was slightly weaker to reflect his poor performance on the day.

Finally a unit of Skirmishers (Dragoons) and two artillery pieces made up the Catholic order of battle.

Deployment

Swedish.

A double line of P&M units, three in front and three in the rear with a single unit of foot thrown out to the left to push up against the enemy dragoons and one of the Artillery pieces.

On the right were the Swedish Cavalry.

Imperial.

Two lines of infantry, three in the front and two at the rear but the rear units 12cm back from the first line.  These deployed between the two artillery pieces.  On the left two units of the Trotting Cavalry with the Croat light horse as a screen.  The right was anchored by a unit of Dragoons lining the walls of an enclosed field.

Things did not start off two well for me.  I advanced my cavalry on the left intending to cause some disruption to the enemy’s cavalry with my light horse and slow them down a bit.  Trouble is I forgot we were playing basic Impetus where there is no evade rule for light horse (there is in the full rules).  My Croats were quickly dealt with by Bernhard life guard without loss.

The Swedes advanced across their whole front.  Their Artillery was practically out of range at the start so only had a 1 dice roll per turn (6’s and double 5’s are hits in this game).

The Imperial troops held their ground and allowed the Swedes to close.  It did not take long before both blocks of infantry were exchanging fire, the Imperials having the better of it because of their supporting Artillery on their flanks.

However meanwhile, the Swedish Cavalry had smashed in to the Imperial Horse Regiments, they held their ground for a few turns but were no match for the Swedish Gallopers once in the thick of a Melee, they did good work but were eventually destroyed. The Swedes were then able to charge and destroy one of the Imperial Artillery batteries.

On the Imperial right the dragoons had been sent packing by a single unit of Swedish foot.  This unit was in an awkward position though and had to manoeuvre to try and bring itself in to the rest of the fight.

 The Imperial left was now open.  However the gap between the 1^st and 2^nd line of infantry now paid off.  The 2^nd line wheeled to the left and deployed at right angles to the first line,

To the front the Imperials were now starting to suffer.  The better firepower of the Swedes and the fact that some of the units of the second line had moved up to extend the 1^st line meant that they were outnumbered and out gunned. 

Eventually, this told and in quick succession, two units on the 1^st line were destroyed and the remaining unit was so heavily reduced as to be practically ineffective.

The 2^nd line which had wheeled left to prevent a flank charge by the Cavalry was now open to a flank attack by the advancing Swedish foot. 

However this was academic.  Mick had succeeded in destroying well over 50% of my army including my Generals unit and so the field belonged to him.

Conclusion.

These rules play really well for this period.  The limited number of units and unit types mean the game flows quickly.  (Compare it to my comments on the previous blog concerning Polemos).  It looked right on the table was good fun and what was pleasing for me is the army lists I have devised led to a result similar to that on the day (at least initially).  The imperialist lost the Windmill Batteries but Bernhard took such heavy casualties in the assault that he was too weak to resist a counter attack later in the day.

I have played Impetus a lot over that past year or so and I have to say that I find the rules so logical and simple to understand that they always lead to interesting and fun games.  The Baroque supplement is excellent and I can’t wait to use this supplement with the full rules allowing for larger armies.

Rob (S)

20^th January 2011.